Showing posts with label customer service. Show all posts
Showing posts with label customer service. Show all posts

Sunday, January 09, 2011

Followup to the Previous Post: Rice Street Comes Through for Their Neighborhood in a Time of Chaos

So......at 2:15p.m. on Friday, the fire alarm went off at Wellstone Elementary (for real) and 600 children, plus their teachers, marched out into the 12 degree cold....... most without coats. We didn't know this was going on until a school staff member came in and told us about the alarm, and asked if some kids could come in to get warm. Karen said sure, and then 600 children poured into the library. We started putting classes in the meeting room, still not realizing how many were coming, and when that was full, they moved into most of the nooks and crannies of the building. The kids were grateful, the teachers were grateful, the principal was grateful.....we were entertained! Anything's more fun than writing an annual report! About 3:30, the buses came to pick up the kids and took them back to school. I guess it was a computer smoking in the administrative offices that set everything off. We were so happy that we could help out. Talk about being an "active center of neighborhood....engagement!"


Friday, January 07, 2011

Serving the 21st Century Patron 2010 Online Conference, Part One: Staying Committed to Great Customer Service When Your Library is in Chaos

Pat Wagner has been helping libraries in crisis since 1975, so she knows whereof she speaks. These days, there are more and more staff and patrons in emotional crisis than ever. While we cannot hope for chaos to just miraculously stop, we can use certain project management tricks to help.



Things to remember:


  1. Somebody has to be the adult.
  2. People get stressed out in a time of change because they lose mastery & status--they have to learn new things--maybe what you were best at isn't as important anymore or has been superseded by technology.
  3. When things are crazy, don't forget it's all about the customer.
  4. Have compassion for other people.

Things to avoid:


  1. Getting addicted to drama--why be obsessed by someone something you don't like?
  2. Sarcasm-it’s a barrier to self-knowledge.
  3. Venting doesn't work--Our bodies get addicted to the "flight or fight chemicals" that venting releases. Also, venting is too public--it creates an audience for people's mistakes--they can't back off their behavior.

What can help:


  1. People should get the same service no matter what time they come in--remember, patrons are used to businesses with 24 hour service by phone and online.
  2. Play fair-- no exceptions for people you like.
  3. Rules should be written--new staff shouldn't have to guess.
  4. If someone has a really long hard question, ask them to write down the steps needed. It will help them understand how tough it is. Maybe a one-on-one librarian session?
  5. Use good humor and cartoons for signs--don't point fingers at people.
  6. A workplace coach.

Wagner’s thought can be summarized as: “Don’t be a jerk.” A jerk is a person who is indifferent or unaware of their behavior.



Recommended books:


What You Can Change and What You Can't--Martin Seligman


The New Peoplemaking ---Virginia Satir


An archived version of the webinar, links, and slides are available here.


There was also a lively discussion on chat about the similarities and differences between Wagner’s philosophy and FISH! Both are customer-oriented, but the play aspect of the latter could lead to sarcasm and hurtful humor if taken too far.



--Andrea @Central

Monday, December 06, 2010

Survive & Thrive! Customer-focused Reference “Soft” Skills

From the Reference Renaissance Conference.

Presenters: Keith Unrath, Tamara Grybko and John Vittal of the
Albuquerque / Bernalillo County Library

“Knowledge of resources and search strategies is undoubtedly important to providing reference desk service. It is outstanding people skills that builds customer trust and confidence and takes reference service from adequate to excellent. The Albuquerque/Bernalillo County Library developed a training to explore a variety of customer service scenarios: lonely customers, sensitive questions and customers who were unsure where to begin their inquiries. This workshop presents the approach and structure of our training so participants may offer it in their own libraries. A mini-version of the training will be conducted in breakout groups and then all participants will reconvene to share their impressions.” (Description in the conference program.)

Overview: http://www.bcr.org/referencerenaissance/2010/presentations/SurviveandThriveOverview.doc

Training Plan:
http://www.bcr.org/referencerenaissance/2010/presentations/SoftSkillsTrainingPlan.doc

Training Handout:
http://www.bcr.org/referencerenaissance/2010/presentations/SoftSkillsTrainingHandout.doc

This session was very valuable. They ran a mini-training for us, choosing participants out of the audience, so we really got to see the benefits of this approach to learning/refreshing customer service skills.

The discussion leaders would assemble a group (between 8 and 15 people – any bigger and people start fading into the woodwork, any smaller and there’s not enough fresh discussion). They’d send emails out to the group asking them to come up with scenarios along certain lines. The leaders would also have scenarios just in case, but they rarely had to use any of theirs. Then the group would brainstorm about the various scenarios and how best to approach them. Much of the content was generated by the group. It felt much more like a discussion than a training, and staff learned from each other as well as from the discussion leaders. The leaders said they always came away from a session with something new they could apply to their own reference practice.

The leaders did come up with concepts they wanted to be sure were introduced each session, such as the idea the great customer service could be learned; it’s not inherent. They also wanted to make sure to outline the basic behavior standards of the organization. And emphasize respect, responsibility, and relationships: the 3 Rs that are the basis for good customer service.

They recommend mixing veterans and rookies so you get new ideas as well as institutional traditions in your answers. They deliberately have across-branch trainings which keeps the sessions on task – about customer service skills and not branch issues. They so far have only run the trainings for reference staff, but it would be equally applicable to clerical and other front-line staff.

Praise liberally. Let participants know they’re doing it right.

For wrap-up & closing thank participants. Mention that there are always new ideas and Encourage folks to continue the discussion.

One of the points of the trainings is to help staff make situation-based decisions in a rules-based organization. Also to try to encourage people to see in shades of gray instead of black & white. Want staff to work to find solutions rather than purely enforcing rules.

Another point/benefit is to create a space for to interact on a more personal level. People make friends and become better colleagues. It builds a sense of team.

A basic assumption of the training is that staff work in libraries because they like people and want to take care of them. Not because they want to follow the rules. Knowing that the library system wants to have this discussion is as important as having the discussion. It sets priorities for the system.

You can use these trainings to monitor the state of reference in your system. Are you keeping up with all the RUSA standards? You can also use them to emphasize important trends you want to enforce with staff – ADA, the etiquette of working with the hearing-impaired, etc.

Measuring outcomes is a little difficult; it’s hard to measure outcomes in attitude-based training. They used feedback surveys. You could also use competencies to help measure outcome.

Melissa @ Central

Thursday, April 24, 2008

Handling Upset Patrons: From the Irate to the Insane

This was a session that I attended at PLA, presented by Warren Graham from Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County. He is also known as the Blackbelt Librarian.

Warren discussed the 4 levels of emotion our patrons experience in the library (as well as other places). He added colorful stories of both patron behaviors and common staff behaviors in situations relating to each of the emotional states. These levels of emotion do not occur in any particular order.

A - Anxiety
B - Belligerence
C - Control — as in "out of control"
C - Calm

"Anxiety" is characterized by a patron having a complaint but remains civil. This is when staff need to stop what they are doing, look at the patron, listen to them and show genuine concern.

"Belligerence" is characterized by a patron getting loud and making a scene. Staff need to establish credibility right away ("I can help, but here's what I need from you..."), make eye contact, stay calm, and if you have a barrier (like a desk) keep it. (Staff might experience a fight or flight response, which can be a good thing.)

Why are people like this? Warren states that there are several causes including stress, biases (age, sex, race), mental instability, and some people are just plain mean.

"Out of control" is any time a patron is drunk or on drugs, commits a sexual offence, is threatening or has aggressive movement toward staff or other patrons, or when the patron is told to leave and refuses. Staff should call 911. The patron should be banned to protect the rights of the other patrons and the staff.

"Calm" is just calm. No hay problemo.

Some important institutional roles of dealing with difficult customers:

  • The library should have clear rules of conduct.
  • Staff should have clear guidelines on how to handle situations where the rules are not being followed.
  • Staff should be trained in the rules and guidelines.
  • Staff should be consistent.
  • Staff should not be the behavior problem.

Some things to ask yourself if you work with the public:

  • Am I passive or aggressive in nature?
  • Am I emotional or logical?
  • Am I an introvert or an extrovert?
  • Do I like people?
  • Do I like my job?

--Katrina